Chris,
Initially, I wanted to jump in and say I've never seen a light switch without a breaker attached to the rear of the housing. Then I pulled out my Parts Manual (PM) and flipped over and noticed the image used is very similar to yours. I'd never taken notice of that before. It does have what looks like a circuit breaker attached to one of the terminals vs. all the other images of light switches I've seen (see attached image below from Mechanics Manual I downloaded a while back). In the PM it's listed as a Cole-Hersee - but I have no way of verifying the image of the light switch is in fact a Cole-Hersee or if that image was added to represent a different switch.
There are members here that have long memories and in-depth knowledge that will help with this.
What I will say is these jeeps don't have a fuse panel like modern vehicles. What they did have is that circuit breaker on the back of the switch that would open in case of a short. And oh by the way, yes, I have popped mine a few times and they do work.
So, I'd suggest either using a switch with a circuit breaker or adding a fuse to be safe.